Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Luxury Goods in Hong Kong, China Essay

Extravagance products encountered a lull in current worth development for 2012 against 2011, to a great extent ascribed by the unsteady monetary conditions realized by the 2011 Euro emergency just as the easing back down of the Chinese economy. While consumers’ notions were still generally solid, spending kept on inclining towards an increasingly careful end. Devaluation of Euros likewise observed more customers making a beeline for Hong Kong for occasions and thus buying extravagance merchandise from that point to exploit the. Euromonitor International’s Luxury Goods in Hong Kong, China report offers an extensive manual for the size and state of the Luxury Goods showcase at a national level. It gives the most recent retail deals information, permitting you to distinguish the parts driving development. It recognizes the main organizations, the main brands and offers key investigation of key elements affecting the market and their impacts on Luxury Goods retailing alongside the advancement of consumers’ shopping designs. Gauges to 2017 represent how the market is set to change. Purchase a Report Copy @ http://www.rnrmarketresearch.com/contacts/purchase?rname=88087. Item inclusion: Designer Apparel (Ready-to-Wear), Fine Wines/Champagne and Spirits, Luxury Accessories, Luxury Cigars, Luxury Electronic Gadgets, Luxury Jewelry and Timepieces, Luxury Travel Goods, Luxury Writing Instruments and Stationery, Super Premium Beauty and Personal Care.Data inclusion: advertise sizes (notable and estimates), organization shares, brand offers and circulation information. Why purchase this report? †Get a nitty gritty image of the Luxury Goods showcase; †Pinpoint development segments and recognize factors driving change; †Understand the serious condition, the market’s significant players and driving brands;

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Term Paper on Ethics

Research paper on Ethics The term morals is usually utilized the world over and it alludes to applied and thought about products in code of human lead. At whatever point this term is utilized it alludes to humankind and human conduct. Understudies of humanities, culture, religion and medication regularly need to compose research project on morals on their educators guidelines. Composing research paper on morals is somewhat mind boggling for the tenderfoots. Help to compose a research paper on morals is commonly required for initial scarcely any occasions. At the point when you have to communicate your anxiety about morals and moral issues, the research project on morals will be an incredible method to communicate it. At the point when understudies need compose their first research project on morals, they ought to consider the accompanying directions cautiously: Composing research project on morals needs a careful comprehension of morals and moral issues Research project on morals should cover the given undertaking in a non one-sided way and no clashing feelings ought to be defined in nitty gritty depiction of research project on morals. Help to compose a research paper on morals should just be taken from the substantial sources and books with complete reference support and in content reference. Morals research papers are wide in ideas; a consideration ought to be taken to maintain a strategic distance from undue long discussions. Morals are firmly weaved with societies and religions, and keeping in mind that composing such research project on morals an essayist must keep him/herself unprejudiced and ought not enjoy factional or structure own sentiment. Where required direct statements, sections, references, lines and refrains can be utilized to fortify your answer and view point. Following articulations and contentions ought not be negative for any way of thinking or religion. This ought to be written in a safe manner. Next stage is partitioning the research project on morals in various parts or gatherings. At the point when you have to compose custom research projects on morals, you should gather the necessary information first, at that point: Select a Topic for your custom research paper on morals Partition the entire subject of paper in various gatherings/sections Apportion number of words for each area You should begin with presentation part of your research project on morals. This part should comprise of inside and out data about the zones shrouded in this paper. After presentation, next comes writing audit that would convey the profound conversation on the point and will cover the theme from various edges. Here you will attempt to include greatest view purposes of well known savants like Aristotle, Socrates, Shakespeare, Shelly alongside various strict adaptations from Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism and so on. Research strategy will come straightaway on the off chance that you are going to lead a particular variant of moral investigation or going to direct a correlation. Research discoveries will be described in an efficient manner next in this segment. Last part is end and your own view point. Here you have freedom to communicate your method of contemplations and your own way of thinking. On the off chance that you dont need to compose a termâ paper on morals at your own and need to put in a request for research project on morals, you can purchase research paper on morals from our accomplished and presumed organization CustomWritings.com . We guarantee great quality in lesser time and at a moderate expense. Must check out us, we won't let you down.

Sunday, July 26, 2020

We just made proving English proficiency so much easier COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

We just made proving English proficiency so much easier COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Im often asked if there are separate admissions deadlines for our international students. The answer, simply put, is no. All deadlines are open to all students, regardless of their nationality.  The same goes for our application materials. For example, no one has to submit extra paperwork in order to qualify for our general fellowships (just meet the predetermined deadline). However, international students do have to prove their language proficiency before they apply to SIPA. Until today, international students only had two options: take the TOEFL or IELTS exam. Depending on where they lived  those exams werent always the easiest to arrange;  sporadic exam dates and minimal locations were frequent complaints. Im happy to share that our office has approved a third English-language proficiency exam, known as the PTE Academic. We added it to the list of approved exams because the PTE exam is offered in more locations than the TOEFL and IELTS.  PTE also offers students flexible test sessions, a flexible re-take policy, and results are typically available within 5 working days versus 10-15 days turnaround for the TOEFL.  Lastly, its also  accepted at a number of academic institutions in Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, UK, Canada and the US making it easier for you to share scores with several institutions. So while youre making arrangements to take your English-language proficiency exam, keep in mind theres now a third option. (Well update our website to reflect this change, but please forgive us if we miss a page!) For your reference, here are the minimum and preferred score requirements for all three exams. The minimum score is whats required in order to apply to SIPA. While the preferred score means you wont be required to enroll in a special English language course  once admitted to SIPA. If you have questions, just check the blogs archives for more information on these requirements. TOEFL Minimum: 100 TOEFL Preferred: 110 School code is 2161 (there is no department code) IELTS Minimum: 7.0  IELTS Preferred: 7.5 Select Columbia SIPA from the list of schools PTE Minimum: 68  PTE Preferred: 76 [Image courtesy of Pearson]

Friday, May 22, 2020

Level of Awareness on Philippine Independent Films

LEVEL OF AWARENESS ON SELECTED PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENT FILMS OF AB COMMUNICATION STUDENTS In partial fulfilment of the the subject Thesis Writing CHAPTER 1 Rationale Movies have been an important part of everyday experience for more than a century. Most people already know a great deal about it. But majority of viewers appreciate those on the mainstreams without giving prior notice to the existence of independent films. The chances for an indie film to elicit at least a semblance of ‘mainstream response’ remains very low. Independent films are largely ignored by ordinary movie-goers in the Philippines, but the genre has become the â€Å"in thing† in the country as it gains international acclaim and generates the worldwide interest. (Onscreen†¦show more content†¦This would help them on how they should be keenly aware and ethical in producing films. The study would remind them on the impact, influence and effect of their films to the viewers as perceived by Communication students. Future Film Producers. This study would give them knowledge and understanding on how to be creative and critical in producing independent films. This will provide them insights on ethical standards, limitations and violations when it comes to the following issues being discussed in relation to the themes of movies produced. Future researchers. This study will be useful to the future researchers who would conduct a similar study in a larger scope, because this could be a means of an additional source and baseline data to explain further ethical issues regarding Philippine Independent Films as perceived by AB Communication Students. This research, likewise, may serve as a reference for future studies. If needed, the results of the study can be verified and tested. Researchers. The would be an opportunity for them to utilize the knowledge they have learned from their study since they would be a part of the mass media world in the future. This would serve as their basis of practice if they will be inclined on the field of media, particularly, the film industry. Definition of Terms The following terms were defined operationally and conceptually: AB Communication Students- It pertained to the bonafide students enrolled in the course, BachelorShow MoreRelatedPhilippine Independent film as a Medium for Political and Social issues5632 Words   |  23 Pagesï » ¿ PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENT FILM AS A MEDIUM FOR POLITICAL AND SOCIAL ISSUES AS PERCEIVED BY MSEUF PROFESSORS AND STUDENTS An Undergraduate Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences Manuel S. Enverga University Foundation Lucena City In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Mass Communication by: LEANDRA L. JARDELEZA CHAPTER I THE PROBLEM: ITS BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE Background of the Study Since today is a fast changingRead MoreWhat Historical And Governmental Policies Influenced Asian Americans1171 Words   |  5 Pagescauses an erasure of the economic disparities and social issues that the poor working Asian Americans have today. Bernadette Lim, Harvard Undergraduate student, in her article, Model Minority Seems like a Compliment, but It Does Great Harm, raises awareness that the term â€Å"Model Minority† does a lot of harm despite it’s positive connotation. The author points out the fact that many southeast Asian minorities are in poverty rates. Included in the southeast Asian category, there is a 40-50% drop out rateRead MorePolitical Analysis of Film and Animation Industry4597 Words   |  19 Pagesolder workers). †¢ Technological factors include ecological and environmental aspects, such as RD activity, automation, technology incentives and the rate of technological change. 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A proposal for the Global Marketing plan for My|Phone has been made. In the most recent statistics available from the ITU World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database in 2009, Anguilla garneredRead MoreSanitary Napkins Situational Analysis13655 Words   |  55 Pagessaturated by many different brands, and usage of the sanitary napkin and panty liners has become so commonplace, with brands struggling to maintain some form of differentiation for their products by continuously coming up with new features. In the Philippines, the feminine p rotection market as we know it had its beginnings in the late 50s with the introduction of the sanitary napkin in the country. Current trends based on Euromonitor International findings are as follows: ï‚ · Sanitary protection valueRead MoreLgbt19540 Words   |  79 Pages----------------------------------------------------------- â€Å"Gay statistics† in the Philippines by consensusSeptember 15, 2006 Posted by lagablab in hiv/aids. trackback â€Å"Experts† in the field of HIV/AIDS came up with a consensus on the estimated number of â€Å"males who have sex with males† (MSMs) in the Philippines: it is from 379,799 to 804,280. This is according to the 2005 HIV Estimates in the Philippines, a consensus report released by the Department of Health, World Health Organization, theRead MoreComprehensive Review in Accounting19880 Words   |  80 Pages | |Preliminary Grading Period | SET 1 1. An independent financial statement audit is important to financial statements users because it: a. Objectively examines and reports on special-purpose financial statements. b. It reduces cost of capital c. Objectively examines and reports on general-purposeRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesFILM LANGUAGE FILM LANGUAGE A Semiotics of the Cinema Christian Metz Translated by Michael Taylor The University of Chicago Press Published by arrangement with Oxford University Press, Inc. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637  © 1974 by Oxford University Press, Inc. All rights reserved. English translation. Originally published 1974 Note on Translation  © 1991 by the University of Chicago University of Chicago Press edition 1991 Printed in the United States of America 09 08 07 6

Friday, May 8, 2020

An Analysis of a Woman’s Manhood in A Doll’s House Essay

Youth is something that is always taken for granted until death takes a toll. There are those who have either fulfilled their life goals or the ones who lived a passive life truly regret everything on their death beds. Growing up and maturing goes hand in hand. A master plot seen in Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House is maturation. Maturation is when the Protagonist faces a problem that is part of growing up, and from dealing with it, emerging into a state of adulthood. The protagonist Nora is developed throughout the play from an ignorant child to a strong willed â€Å"man† on a quest for knowledge. In the play Nora goes from her father’s home to her husband’s home. Nora’s childhood is filled with toys and Christmas trees during the winter season.†¦show more content†¦Over the years men build themselves up to last in the real world of work or family related ways. In order to survive they have practiced different skills from childhood to ad ulthood in order to amount to a certain maturity level. The first step is the power of knowledge men are permitted to learn which a woman is not. As Nora learns about the struggles of life through hiding her secret from her husband her ignorance lessens. The development Nora is encountering shows how much of a man she is becoming in the relationship. Her maturity level is shown by how she handled the situation when Torvald forgave her after he has just proven how little he cared for her compared to how highly he cares the way others perceive him. She feels that doesn’t anyone â€Å"†¦think that we have a right to be happy simply, naturally† (Fauset 83)? However Torvald only considers his reputation as a highly respected man. Finally, Nora sees the clear lining between the difference of love and reality. For example, when children are first born they are classified into colors; boys are blue and girls are pink. At a young age boys think of the color pink as a gir ly color and will not wear it because they are a boy not a girl; and vice versa with girls. As kids grow older they understand there are more colors to the world than just blue and pink that can be their signature color. Before, children insisted on wearing certain colors because of the ignorance theyShow MoreRelatedEssay on An Analysis of a Woman’s Manhood in A Doll’s House 459 Words   |  2 Pageseverything to protect the ones they love. Although these two qualities pose a contradiction, this does not mean the traits of a man and a woman could not ever intertwine. Men are considered to be the dominate species until Henrik Ibsen’s 1879 play A Doll’s House challenges the power that men think they are entitled to have over women. Throughout the novel the protagonist, Nora Helmer becomes the real man (in her marriage to Torvald Helmer) on her own road to life fulfillment as a woman; not as a wife

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Cognitive Development Theory Free Essays

Jean Piaget was born in Neuchatel, Switzerland on August 9, 1986 to Arthur Piaget and Rebecca Jackson. At a young age, he displayed great fascination for Biology, his intellectual love. Jean Piaget, at the age of 10 published his first article, which described the albino sparrow he observed. We will write a custom essay sample on Cognitive Development Theory or any similar topic only for you Order Now Between the ages of 15 and 18, he published several more articles and most of them are mollusks. Jean Piaget was especially drawn to epistemology, the branch of philosophy concerned with the origins of knowledge. He studied natural sciences in the University of Neuchatel and gained his PH. D there. Piaget then worked for a period of at Bleur’s psychiatric clinic in Zurich where he became interested in psychoanalysis. He studied clinical psychology in the Sorbome University in Paris in the year 1919. In 1930s, he was employed at the Binet Institute where his job was to develop French versions of questions on English intelligence tests. He became intrigued with the reasons children gave for their wrong answers on the questions that required logical thinking. He believed that these incorrect answers revealed important differences between the thinking of adults and children. In 1923, he married, Valentine Chatenay. They had three children, Jacqueline, Lucienne and Laurent whose intellectual development from infancy to language was studied by Piaget. In 1929, he accepted the post of Director of the International Bureau of Education and remained the head of his international organization. In 1955, he created and directed until his death the International Center for Genetic Epistemology. Piaget was productive his entire lifetime, he published 30 books and more than 200 articles. Cognitive Development Theory: Cognitive theory is concerned with the development of a person’s thought processes. It also looks at how these thought processes influence how we understand and interact with the world. The foremost cognitive thinker was Jean Piaget, who proposed an idea that seems obvious now, but helped revolutionize how we think about child development: Children think differently than adults. It proposes as a result of biological maturation and environmental experience. It views intelligence as the ability to adapt to all aspects of reality, that within the person’s lifetime, it evolves through a series of qualitatively distinct stages. Organization- involves in the integration of all process into one overall system. It refers to the organism’s innate capability to coordinate particular observations into complex systems of coherent knowledge. Adaptation- it is the organism’s response to the environment in a way it could meet balance. (Equilibrium) Dynamics of Personality: Schema- is the category of knowledge that helps us understand or interpret the world. It is the basic cognitive unit. In this complex concept involves either mental organization, or a child’s conceptualization of a specific situation, and behavior that can be seen. Assimilation- is the â€Å"taking in,† or incorporation of a new object, experience, or concept into an existing set of schemes, that is, to the child’s present cognitive structure. It is the process of taking in new information into our previously existing schemas is known as assimilation. The process is somewhat subjective, because we tend to modify experience or information somewhat to fit in with our preexisting beliefs. In the example above, seeing a dog and labeling it â€Å"dog† is an example of assimilating the animal into the child’s dog schema. Accommodation- it is the adaptation of the current knowledge to another new experience. It involves altering existing schemas, or ideas, as a result of new information or new experiences. New schemas may also be developed during this process. It is also the process by which children change their cognitive structures to deal with new objects and situations. Equilibrium- assimilation and accommodation are constantly working together to produce changes in a child’s conceptualization of the world and reaction to it. It gives state of balance to assimilation and accommodation. Growth Development: The Sensorimotor stage it ranges from birth to 2 years. In this stage intelligence is primitive in form. It is the coordination of sensory information and motor activity. in this stage, infants construct an understanding of the world by coordinating experiences (such as seeing and hearing) with physical, motoric actions. Infants gain knowledge of the world from the physical actions they perform on it. The six substages of Piaget’s Sensorimotor stage are Reflex activity from 0-1 month old which builds knowledge through reflexes. Primary Circular Reaction from 1-4 months. It is the infants repeat pleasurable behaviors that first occurred by chance (such as sucking). Secondary Circular Reactions it is from 4 to 8 months. In this stage infants become more interested in the environment and repeat actions that bring interesting results and prolong interesting experiences. Coordination of Secondary Schemes from 8-12 months. In this stage, the behavior is more deliberate and purposeful as infants coordinate previously learned schemes and use previously learned behaviors to attain their goals( such as crawling across the room to get a desired toy). Tertiary Circular Reactions from 12-18 months. In this stage infants show curiosity as they purposefully vary their actions to see results. They use trial and error in this stage. Mental Combinations from 18-24 months. Since toddlers have developed a primitive symbol system. To represent events, they no longer are confirmed to trial and error to solve problems. They represent objects through action already. Preoperational stage ranges from 2-7 years. In this stage the child already begun to speak. Piaget noted that in this stage children do not yet understand concrete logic and cannot mentally manipulate information. There are 3 kinds of techniques Piaget use to study this stage; first is the Egocentrism it is the children’s assurance that the world thinks like they do. The best technique that Piaget uses to this is the 3 dimensional play of mountain scene. Which best describe as â€Å"Three Mountain task† when children are asked to choose a picture that showed the scene they had observed. Most children are able to do this with little difficulty. Next, children are asked to select a picture showing what someone else would have observed when looking at the mountain from a different viewpoint. Invariably, children almost always choose the scene showing their own view of the mountain scene. According to Piaget, children experience this difficulty because they are unable to take on another person’s perspective. Next is Animism it is the tendency to attribute life to object that are not biologically alive. It is the belief that inanimate objects are moved through will and spirits. Last is Artificialism it is the belief that things are created by human beings. Concrete Operational Stage from 7-11 years. During this time, children gain a better understanding of mental operations. Children begin thinking logically about concrete events, but have difficulty understanding abstract or hypothetical concepts. Logic Piaget determined that children in the concrete operational stage were fairly good at the use of inductive logic. Inductive logic involves going from a specific experience to a general principle. On the other hand, children at this age have difficulty using deductive logic, which involves using a general principle to determine the outcome of a specific event. Reversibility one of the most important developments in this stage is an understanding of reversibility, or awareness that actions can be reversed. An example of this is being able to reverse the order of relationships between mental categories. For example, a child might be able to recognize that his or her dog is a Labrador, that a Labrador is a dog, and that a dog is an animal. In this stage, children became more objective and less egocentric. Formal Operational Stage from 12 years and above. During this time, people develop the ability to think about abstract concepts. Skills such as logical thought, deductive reasoning, and systematic planning also emerge during this stage. Piaget believed that deductive logic becomes important during the formal operational stage. Deductive logic requires the ability to use a general principle to determine a specific outcome. This type of thinking involves hypothetical situations and is often required in science and mathematics. Abstract thought while children tend to think very concretely and specifically in earlier stages, the ability to think about abstract concepts emerges during the formal operational stage. Instead of relying solely on previous experiences, children begin to consider possible outcomes and consequences of actions. This type of thinking is important in long-term planning. In earlier stages, children used trial-and-error to solve problems. During the formal operational stage, the ability to systematically solve a problem in a logical and methodical way emerges. Children at the formal operational stage of cognitive development are often able to quickly plan an organized approach to solving a problem. Applicability of the Theory: Piaget did not explicitly relate his theory to education, although later researchers have explained how features of Piaget’s theory can be applied to teaching and learning. Piaget has been extremely influential in developing educational policy and teaching. For example, a review of primary education by the UK government in 1966 was based strongly on Piaget’s theory. The result of this review led to the publication of the Plowden report (1967). Discovery learning – the idea that children learn best through doing and actively exploring – was seen as central to the transformation of primary school curriculum. ‘The report’s recurring themes are individual learning, flexibility in the curriculum, the centrality of play in children’s learning, the use of the environment, learning by discovery and the importance of the evaluation of children’s progress – teachers should ‘not assume that only what is measurable is valuable. ‘ Because Piaget’s theory is based upon biological maturation and stages the notion of ‘readiness’ important. Readiness concerns when certain information or concepts should be taught. According to Piaget’s theory children should not be taught certain concepts until they have reached the appropriate stage cognitive development. Within the classroom learning should be student centred a accomplished through active discovery learning. The role of the teacher is to facilitate learning, rather than direct tuition. Therefore teachers should encourage the following within the classroom: o Focus on the process of learning, rather than the end product of it. o Using active methods that require rediscovering or reconstructing â€Å"truths†. Using collaborative, as well as individual activities (so children can learn from each other). o Devising situations that present useful problems, and create disequilibrium in the child. o Evaluate the level of the child’s development, so suitable tasks can be set. Strengths: * Piaget’s Theory remains a dominant force in developmental psychology. * It has spawned tremendous amount of empirical research and additional discoveries that increased our understanding about cognitive development. * He changed how people viewed the child’s world and their methods of studying children. His ideas have been of practical use in understanding and communicating with children, particularly in the field of education, and are still used in the present age. Weaknesses: * Piaget’s theory underestimated children’s ability and competencies. * Because Piaget concentrated on the universal stages of cognitive development and biological maturation, his theory wasn’t cross-culturally valid, since the social setting and culture has an effect on cognitive develop ment. Some of his sample in his experiments was biased that it cannot be generalized to children from different cultures. How to cite Cognitive Development Theory, Papers

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

The Lottery And Religon Essays - Pneumatology, Triple Deities

The Lottery And Religon The Lottery, and Christianity Shirley Jacksons short story The Lottery, if left at face value, is a perverse tale of a small village sacrificial ceremony, which leaves a lasting impression upon the reader. However to take the story at face value would nearly be an exercise in futility, for then the reader would be missing the deeper meanings found in the delicate symbolism that Jackson places throughout the tale. Indeed, the symbolic meanings of many of the people and things placed throughout the narrative depict certain attitudes and beliefs about Christianity and its religious system. Take for instance the Black box that is used in The Lottery. It is used as a representation of the Bible, because many Christian people base judgments of others on things that they take from the Bible and the village inhabitants pass judgment on Mrs. Hutchison based on what is literally taken from the box. The box is black, and the Bible in its most common form is black. Black is also a representative color of mystery, and the Bible has been a great mystery to man for ages. Just as the Bible has changed grudgingly throughout the passage of time, retaining pieces of its former self, the black box has been altered as well, rebuilt using remnants of its predecessors. Even though the box has been altered, it is still used in the lottery, just as the bible is used in churches after its many alterations. This showing that even though it is not the same religion as it once was Christians still remain adamant about its infallibility. The box, being a symbol of the Bible, rests upon a stool with three legs. This three legged stool is a representation of God, the legs being the three forms which God takes; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, the Christian concept known as the trinity. Just as the Bible is held up and and given credibility by the belief of a God, the box is held up by the stool. Nearly the two become one, the stool and the box, just as in Christian beliefs God and the bible are all but inseparable, much to the chagrin of others. Slips of paper, as insignificant as they may seem on the surface, take on meaning of great magnitude in the story. As each individual participant in the lottery finds that there paper is not the one marked, the paper is released and drifts away. The slips of paper come to represent the participants souls, here representing the untainted soul, drifting away and remaining free, as if going to heaven. In contrast Mrs. Hutchisons slip of paper which has a dark spot, shows that marred souls receive punishment after judgment, a common Christian belief. I believe the symbolism here is trying to show us that only certain people can be lucky enough to fit within the criteria that Christianity places on a person in order to be holy, and that a sinner can easily be anyone if you use Christian standards. Several of the characters and attributes of the characters come to embody Christian, Biblical, and church-like things. For example you have Mr. summers who is the head of the procession. He is wearing a clean white shirt.... this giving us the feeling of him being a priest, whom often times wear white robes. Mr. Adams is the first to draw from the box and receive his judgment. In the Bible, as many already know, Adam is the first man, and is also the first to receive judgment from god. Old man Warner denotes many things within the story. He becomes a symbolic of the stereotype for those who have attended church the longest, and are the strongest believers in their church. He is adamant in his belief that the lottery is right and all those who believe differently are sure to be punished, and Christians believe that if you dont have and attend church you are damned. Through the use of Mr. Warner the story strikes the reader with the realization of how foolish those people who simply fo llow blindly are, trying to point out that Christians are much the same way. Mrs.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Learning about Kickstarter for indie authors

Learning about Kickstarter for indie authors Kickstarter for Indie Authors - Talking to Maris Kreizman of Kickstarter Publishing Just like digital publishing, crowdfunding is something that makes being an indie creative totally feasible. Kickstarter  is basically synonymous with crowdfunding, and the first place anyone should look when they’re getting ready to raise.Kickstarter has a whole section of their site dedicated to publishing projects. This is both an awesome way of supporting the community of publishers, and also a great place to go find cool books by new authors!Maris Kreizman is Publishing Project Specialist at Kickstarter. We talked about what’s most important to running a successful Kickstarter campaign, how you set the budget for your campaign, and everything you need to think about before getting started. It’s a trove of advice for indie authors - enjoy!REEDSYWhat do authors need to keep in mind when they’re trying to get funding for a great publishing project?MARIS KREIZMAN There are three important parts to doing a Kickstarter. The first one is telling a good story. That includes having a wonderful video, and telling potential backers who you are and why you want to do the thing you’re trying to do.The second part is rewards - making sure that potential backers are able to share in the project in some meaningful way.The third part is having a relationship with your backers, which means doing a lot of updates, keeping the lines of communication open, and being really transparent about what you’re doing.REEDSY The relationship creators have with their backers sounds really cool. It’s more than just ‘goodies’ but an ongoing relationship.MARIS KREIZMAN One of the most common misperceptions about Kickstarter is people think you need to have a t-shirt or a tote bag. Certainly those are wonderful, but especially in book publishing projects most people want to get the book, the actual thing that’s being made. Experiential rewards are also really wonderful, whether it’s a Skype chat or a little QA with the author - anything that builds a relationship.REEDSY It seems like there’s two kinds of projects on Kickstarter. You get people coming in with their audience from somewhere else, like Leo Babauta of Zen Habits. And then you get people who are starting without that pre-existing community. Does this affect how creators should be planning to share their projects?MARIS KREIZMAN Regardless of who you are and what you’re trying to do, coming in with some sort of base audience is key. So even if you haven’t fully established yourself, have a base level of supporters. That’s maybe just people you know - sending out a link to your family and your friends who want to support you -or, it could go a little deeper, trying to be a part of the community that you’re writing about, posting to blogs, coming in with an email list, stuff like that. I think that Kickstarter is wonderful in helping you spread your message and making your audience bigger.REEDSY Even if it involves potato salad!MARIS KREIZMAN *laughing* If you look at it, he did a really lovely job in putting the project together! It was very simple, and maybe not the most exciting, innovating way to use Kickstarter, but he did a good job and he was really good at communicating with the people who though his idea was clever! I’ve read you elsewhere talking about ways Kickstarter isn’t just about raising funds to cover publishing costs for a single book - could you talk about that a little?MARIS KREIZMAN There are so many different cool ways to use Kickstarter in publishing. I’ve been talking to a lot of small literary presses and magazines about funding a season - â€Å"Help us do Spring 2015† and whatever that encompasses, whether that’s a couple of books or a couple of issues. Book tours for sure. Being able to do research is a huge deal. Think of Kickstarter like a grant - if you’re writing non-fiction and you have research to do it absolutely makes sense to raise money to do that, even if you’ve already figured out how you’re going to publish.REEDSY You were talking about creators telling their story on Kickstarter - what does that mean exactly?MARIS KREIZMAN I think one of the best experiences about Kickstarter is it allows people to follow the artists and creators that they admire. Telling the story can be simply ‘Who am I, why do I love this project, and why do I want to do it.’ Or, it can be more about ‘Here’s how I make the thing, here are the steps I need to take to actually do this.’ And of course ‘This is what the book is going to be.’REEDSY There seems to be a wide variety of budgets for publishing projects, both very high and very low. How should writers budget their projects for Kickstarter?MARIS KREIZMAN I think the most important thing is to go back and really plan out exactly how much money you’ll need to do the thing that you want to do in the way you want to do it, and ask for that amount. That way, if you don’t raise it you won’t have to worry about doing it half-heartedly. And then if you do go above and beyond you can worry about that whole other great kind of problem!REEDSY How important is it for writers to be investing in specialist help for things like producing an introductory video? Is something with extremely high production values essential?MARIS KREIZMAN This is a challenge for any publishing project on Kickstarter, basically. Kickstarter is a visual platform, and not every writer is going to be good at that kind of stuff. I’d say that it’s very important to give backers a feeling of what you’re trying to do, but also to allow the words to speak for you. If you’re not a video expert or an artist, it’s still OK.I’ve seen projects work with a video taken from a phone that really captures a mood, and I think that is enough. The video is important, but it doesn’t have to be really ‘well-produced’ or ‘beautiful looking’ - I think it’s really helpful to just give a sense of who you are and what the thing you’re making is.REEDSY What sort of things do you like to see in a project?MARIS KREIZMAN Particularly if you’re an individual, it’s very important to talk about how you plan to actually get the thing made.REEDSY What does that plan consist of?MARIS KREIZMAN That they’ve talked to publishers, that they have a price quote for how much it would cost to print x amount of books†¦ I often say that self-publishing is not something that you should really do on your own. The idea that you might have an editor or designer lined up, or that you yourself are already a wonderful designer and can show that to us.It’s about ‘Has this person thought through the practicalities of getting this book out?’ Backers are really skilled at picking out the projects that they think will succeed, and where they’ll end up with whatever reward they’ve put in for. Anything you can do to communicate to backers that you have a plan for this whole thing, and to get them the rewards that they want, is key.REEDSY Do you have any advice for authors on how to structure the rewards they’re offering?MARIS KREIZMAN I would say that rewards should have a few different tiers - like offering the digital version for $10 or so. Depending on whether you’re going to do the paperback or the hardback or both, do one for $20, one for $30. If you want to do a special edition that looks really pretty and fancy, charge an extra $20 for that. Signed copies are good. One of the things that I always tell people is â€Å"Make sure that the thing you’ll be working on is making the best project that you can,† and not so much â€Å"How will I ship out all of these rewards?†REEDSY Are there any resources authors can go check out, or somewhere the can send you questions?MARIS KREIZMAN If you want publishing specific advice, you can email publishing@kickstarter.com. That’s how you can reach me. I would recommend though looking on the Kickstarter site. There’s a creator handbook that really goes into some of the nitty gritty details of how to do a successful Kickstarter project.REEDSY Thanks for your time Maris.Have you ever tried crowdfunding for a book or a series? What have been your takeaways? Do join the discussion in the comments below!

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Bonne Chance! Learn French Idioms Like This With Bon

Bonne Chance! Learn French Idioms Like This With Bon The very common French word bon  is an adjective that means good and is used in many idiomatic expressions. Learn how to say tit for tat, cushy job, bright and early  and more with this list of expressions using bon. Remember not to confuse  bon  and its close sibling  bien.  Bon  Ã‚  and bienare often confused, because they have similar meanings and because both can function as adjectives, adverbs, or nouns. Common French Expressions Using Bon bon chat bon rattit for tat la bonne franquette  !informally; potluck quoi bon?whats the use?; why?ah, bon  ?oh yes? ah bonI seeavoir bonne mineto look healthyavoir un bon fromageto have a cushy jobun bon vuedemand notebon anniversairehappy birthdaybon appà ©titenjoy your mealbon aprà ¨s-midihave a nice afternoonbon chien chasse de racelike father, like sonbon chic, bon genre; BCBGLiteral translation: good style, good sortActual meaning:  preppy, posh, prim and properbon courageall the best; keep up the good workbon dà ©barras!good riddance!un bon de caissecash voucherun bon de commandeorder formun bon de livraisondelivery slipun bon de rà ©ductioncouponbon dimanchehave a nice Sundayun bon du Trà ©sorTreasury bondbon grà © mal grà ©like it or not bonjourgood day;  good morning Note Bon matin  does  not  exist as an expression, except among friends inFrench-speaking Canada. You would never say that in France to mean  good morning.You would say  bonjour. bon marchà ©inexpensive; cheap bon matchenjoy the game; have a good gamebon rapport qualità ©-prixgood valuebon retoursafe journey homeBon sang ne saurait mentir.Whats bred in the bone will come out in the flesh.bonsoirgood evening(Note: one word, not bon soir)bon voyagehave a good tripbon week-endhave a good weekendBonne Annà ©e!Happy New Year!Bonne annà ©e et bonne santà ©!Happy New Year!bonne chancegood luckune bonne fourchettea hearty eaterbonne journà ©ehave a nice daybonne nuitgood nightbonne rentrà ©ebest wishes for the new (school) yearbonne routesafe journeybonne santà ©stay well, keep healthybonne soirà ©ehave a nice eveningbonnes vacancesenjoy your vacationLes bons comptes font les bons amis.Dont let money squabbles ruin a friendship.de bon cÅ“urheartilyde bon grà ©willinglyde bon matinbright and earlyen bon à ©tatin good conditionLenfer est pavà © de bonnes intentions.The road to hell is paved with good intentions.Point de nouvelles, bonnes nouvelles.No news is good news.pour de bonfor go od; definitively; really; trulysen tenir bon compteto get off easy

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Management thories Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Management thories - Essay Example This research will explore the contribution of Hofestede to our understanding of the effect of culture to international management practices of organisations. Through utilisation of a huge database of statistics on culture, Hofestede managed to come up with an analysis of the patterns describing the similarities and differences of cultures in five main dimensions. His research focused only on international business managers, which enabled him to come up with a true picture of how culture influences management of international organisations. These five dimensions include power distance, individualism, masculinity, uncertainty and long-term orientation (Smith, Peterson & Schwartz 2002, p. 235). Power distance refers to the level of inequality that prevails among people (Smith, Dugan & Trompenaars 1996, p. 241). This inequality is acceptable by all people, both those with power and those without power. A high power distance society accepts inequality in the distribution of power and the members have a good understanding of their position in the system. With a low power distance society, there are an equal sharing of power and a high dispersion of power. The members in a low power society consider themselves equal. This idea means that in a high power nation such as Malaysia, reports will only reach the topmost managers who will hold meetings in a closed room with only the presence of powerful leaders (Smith, Dugan & Trompenaars 1996, p. 246). Individualism is a reflection of the strength of the relationships possessed by the people concerning others in the entire community. A high level of individualism means that there are no tight connections among them. It also means that there is a low degree of sharing of responsibilities except for family members that can only include the few closest friends. On the other hand, in a society where individualism is low, there is

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Understand How to Establish an Effective Team Assignment

Understand How to Establish an Effective Team - Assignment Example Understand How to Establish an Effective Team In a report written by A.W.C. Training entitled â€Å"Effective Working Relationships†, emphasize was placed on enhancing awareness regarding the importance of maintaining happy relationships within the organizational setting for the reason that smooth and effective working relationships were noted to be instrumental in tasks and responsibilities being undertaken more efficiently; and thus, enabling the delivery of high quality of customer service. Within a team, the development of effective working relationship presupposes the application of effective communication as a framework of success. According to Harbour (2013), â€Å"good communication makes it easier to address individual problems or concerns between employees and supervisors when they arise† (par. 8). Communication also enables the dissemination of crucial information, including policies, procedures, and the organization’s code of discipline, to provide guidelines to the employees, various members of a team, and other stakeholders, in manifesting the expected behavior. For example, in a newly formed team tasked to present suggestions and recommendations to increase sales of the products, an effectively developed and maintained team who follows the abovementioned guidelines are expected to be more cohesive and to delegate tasks, share crucial information, and equitably divide the responsibilities needed in coming up with a presentation that would satisfy organizational goals. Benefits of Effective Working Relationships in Developing and Maintaining the Team The benefits of effective working relationships in developing and maintaining the team are therefore realized in terms of showing cohesiveness, increasing performance and productivity, reporting lesser conflicts or miscommunication, and satisfying the needs and demands of the customers. As asserted, â€Å"good workplace relationships and a positive work environment is critical for a successful business, as unhappy staff have a negative impact on productivity and customer service† (Harbour, 2013, par. 7). Behaviours which Could Develop and Maintain Trust at Work The behaviours which could develop and maintain trust at work include the following: (1) maintaining sincerity; (2) being reliable; (3) being accountable; (4) listening attentively and actively; (5) not blaming others; and (6) being transparent in all undertakings with honesty and integrity (Piccinini, 2013). For instance, in the organizational setting, trust could be developed and maintained when members of a team have openly established the need to be open to each other and communicate truthful information to the most effective manner. When a member of the team makes a mistake, other members must assume a stance of understanding and refrain from blaming the errant member. All members must therefore

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Singapore Banking and Finance Services Sector

Singapore Banking and Finance Services Sector Introduction What is the banking and finance services sector? Definition of banking and finance gives information of definition of banking and definition of finance. Finance means circulation of capital such as money and currency, or procurement and management of the capital, in connections with financing activities. Finance and banking service is Services and products provided to consumers and businesses by financial institutions such as banks, insurance companies, brokerage firms, consumer finance companies, and investment companies all of which comprise the financial services industry (InvestorWords, 2015). Two of both sectors are related to each other. What does this sector mean to the Singapore economy? Banking and Finance of Singapore economy is finance and banking services. In recent years, Asian countries are receiving attention from the world because they have an infinite of possibilities and capabilities such as enormous number of population, geographical position and abundant natural resources. Most of all, Singapore have grown up and developed rapidly. Since 1970’s, Singapore was called ‘four Asian dragons’ with several Asian countries, which are Hong Kong, Taiwan and South Korea because Singapore and those countries could become rapidly industrialized by cheap and plentiful labor and active export policy. Especially, Singapore have been developed by finance and banking services. Contribution of these sectors to the national economy Singapore economy could be developed by contributions of finance and banking services sector such as Job market and Financial Hub and attracting foreign direct investment and so on. Especially, the reasons of developing is that Singapore is a huge financial hub and attracting foreign direct investment. Early Singapore was limited land space and natural resources. To overcome those disadvantages, Singapore pursued trade liberalization. And to make the best use of a geographic benefit, this country intermediated trade. Therefore, Singapore is able to be a finance hub and attract foreign direct investment. Nowadays, Singapore is an international major financial trading hub to lift up its head in dealings of foreign exchange and the domain of asset management. Foreign-exchange market of Singapore is ranked top five in the world after London, New York, Zurich and Tokyo. And then, there is 110 number of foreign banks. The scale of asset management is about S$ 1trillion. Recently, Singapore is pushing forward a business of Islam finance. For attracting foreign direct investment, Singapore is a trade liberalization because there is a transport center by its conditions of a location. Because of using this benefit, there is total 5 container terminals and 45 berths. This container port processes one-fifth amount of international transhipment. Moreover, Singapore airport ‘Chang-I’ is connecting with 200 cities in 60 countries. There is 85 airlines. Second contribution is Job Market. According to improving Singapore’s finance and banking services, there is the number of foreign banks and businesses. It means that getting job in Singapore is able to be easy. And then, GDP per capita in Singapore also will increase. Below graph is GDP per capita in Singapore from 1960 to 2013. -GDP per capita of Singapore (GDP of Singapore, bln. Dollar, 1970-2013) According GDP per capita in Singapore line graph, the GDP per capita was rising steadily from 1970 to 2013. In 1960, the GDP per capita is only 925 USD. It is the lowest GDP per capita from 1970 to 2013, ranked 74th in the world. For example, the figure measured lower than GDP per capita of Indonesia (86 USD) and Malaysia (343 USD), which are Singapore’s neighbor countries, and then one of developing countries in the Asia currently. On the contrary, the highest GDP per capita was a near 54,649 USD in 2013. The measured value of GDP (54,649 USD) per capita is higher than some developed countries such as U.S.A (5126 USD) in about 6 times, Japan (2016 USD) in 2 times, and Germany (2712 USD) in 3 times. Generally, this graph is drawn by upward curve. (Kushnir, n,d) Challenges facing by this sector in the future Singapore economy has been improved by banking and finance services. However, the sector is able to face challenges such as dependency of global economy and other regional financial hub in the future. Singapore is the biggest Asia finance hub. Thus, economy of Singapore is exposed and influenced by global economic conditions. And then, it is shown by GDP of Singapore. GDP of Singapore, 1970 to 2013 (GDP per capita in Singapore, bln. Dollar, 1970-2013) The Above line graph illustrates GDP of Singapore from 1970 to 2013. Generally, GDP of Singapore draws upward curve. In 1970, GDP of Singapore was an estimation of 1.9 billion USD (United States Dollar). It is ranked 74th in the world. By 1980, the GDP slowly increased to about 12.08 billion USD. Moreover, after 1980, the GDP took a sharp increased from to 1997. However, from 1997 to 2004, the graph of GDP is generally decreasing by Asia economic crisis. The issue appeared from South Korea. Some of Asian countries tried to be capital decontrol. But without capital, the countries should take out a loan from IMF (International Monetary Fund). Thus, Singapore economy was also affected from Asia economic crisis. Eventually, most companies in Singapore ought to restructure with layoff, and is under threat of bankrupt. Nevertheless, once again, it steadily increased to the year 2013. In 2013, the GDP was about 297.94 billion USD. (Kushnir, n,d) According to GDP, after 2004, Singapore economy has been grown. However, from 1997 to 2004, had been decreasing because of Asia economic crisis in the period. It means that the same economic condition will be happened by global and regional economy in the future. Other challenge in Singapore is competitive from other regional financial hub. The number of Asian international financial centers (IFCs) such as Seoul in South Korea, Tokyo in Japan and Shanghai in China want to become international financial hub. Nowadays, the international financial centers of those cities are developing and making an effort, and then each cities are competitors of Singapore financial center. For example, one of the competitor, Seoul in South Korea, establish the Korea National Committee for Pacific Economic Cooperation (KOPEC). In 2007, KOPEC had a convention of an international conference in Seoul with 3 Asian countries such financial centers (Hong Kong, Seoul, Shanghai, Tokyo and Singapore). Another microeconomic challenge is a ‘Shortage of skilled talent’. In Singapore, is already international financial hub, there is the number of business and banks are having competitions. If employees in organization have shortages of skill and talent, they would not survive in the rapidly changing world economic situation. For example, ‘Accounting and writing skills are crucial’, ‘International talent in High demand at money-center banks’, ‘Marketing types wanted’, ‘Days of easy hours long gone’ and then ‘MBA optional’. They should develop their own skills and talents, and then may follow the economic flow. (Hean Hoo, 2015) Strategic planning by this sector in the present and the future In Singapore’s finance and banking services sector, there is the number of competitors such as banks and businesses as well as financial centers from other Asian cities. Singapore should have strategic planning such as training and education, and global innovation. Training and Education Most of organizations should train and educate their employees for the rapidly changing world economic situation for employees’ effective, accurate and practical performance of tasks. After training and education, the employees would be more developed. One of way in effective training and education is E-learning by developed technology. When organizations open online lecture, the employees may get the organization’s training and education through their Smart-Phone and Tablet PC. This kind of training for adults looks helpful and effective for them that they can be able to learn all of the necessary things that they need in improving their skills and techniques. (Stephanie, 2014) Stress testing and risk management Stress testing for risk management is one of the useful method for identifying how a portfolio would be fair during a period of financial crisis. One of the most general used ways of stress testing is ‘The Monte Carlo’ simulation. Moreover, this simulation technique is also used to be aware of how several risks will influence an organization and industry. Before an economic a financial crisis, using the simulation is able to detect and predict future economic crisis with solutions. Therefore, countries and organizations ought to do stress testing and manage future risks. Conclusion How the MAS supports this sector? The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) is a Singapore central bank, a kind of Singapore government department. MAS has authority of regulation and supervision of Singapore finance and banking, and then it issues money and drafts a law of financial and banking policy. This department focuses on exchange rate rather than interest rate otherwise other central banks. According to developing Singapore, Singapore is complicated by the number of bank works with finance, so the government established ‘Monetary Authority of Singapore Act’ in January, 1991. (Monetary Authority of Singapore, 2014) What is the outlook for the future of this sector in Singapore? Nowadays, Singapore is one of the most developed countries in the world, as well as in Asia because of the finance and banking services. Through the GDP and the GDP per capita from 1970 to 2013, the graphs are illustrated that it has increased and grown up in the future. In the end, Singapore finance and banking services will be more by several contributions. However, Singapore will also face several challenges in the future, so the country should have strategic planning of the sector, and predict and manage future risks. References InvestorWords (2015) InvestorWords. Availanle at: http://www.investorwords.com/19080/financial_services.html [Accessed 15 May 2015]. Kushnir, I. (n.d) World macroeconomic research, 1970-2013. Available at: http://kushnirs.org/macroeconomics/gdp/gdp_singapore.html [Accessed 15 May 2015]. Kushnir, I. (n.d) GDP of Singapore, bln. Dollar, 1970-2013. Available at: http://kushnirs.org/macroeconomics/gdp/gdp_singapore.html [Accessed 16 May 2015] Kushnir, I. (n.d) GDP per capita in Singapore, bln. Dollar, 1970-2013. Available at: http://kushnirs.org/macroeconomics/gdp/gdp_singapore.html [Accessed 16 May 2015]. Hean Hoo, W. (2015) Economics Policy and the Global Environment LECTURE SLIDES. Kaplan/Dublin: Veritas. Stephanie, R. (2014) ‘Workplace Training and Education: Effective Methods for Training Adults’, Human Resources Blog, 17 Feburary. Available at: http://tribehr.com/blog/workplace-training-and-education-effective-methods-for-training-adults [Accessed 18 May 2015]. Monetary Authority of Singapore. (2014). Monetary Authority of Singapore. Available at: http://www.mas.gov.sg/about-mas/overview.aspx [Accessed 17 May 2015].

Friday, January 17, 2020

Analysis of Alex Pardee’s Artwork

What is a leper anyway? In the past, it was simply a disease. When you caught this disease you were isolated. Taken out of society, never to return again. Your life would never be the same again. As time passed this disease obviously died out. Nowadays not many people have leprosy in its serious form. But we do have leprosy of a different sort. This leprosy is even worse than the physical illness. It is something that gets worse over time and will continue to do so unless we as human beings decide to change our actions. Today, those who are different are thought to be lepers. These people should be rejected, shunned. They are unusual, strange; we cannot accept what they believe in. Why is this so? Why have we been brainwashed so thoroughly by the media that we don’t see that being different is something we humans create in our minds. People are â€Å"different† only because we label them to be that way. They are lepers, only because we make them so. What is so bad really about being a leper? Being different? This image addresses these questions. We can see that in the image there are two odd looking creatures who are bleeding onto a hand with a chicken’s head. This chicken’s head is dripping in blood while there is a small bar of soap at its feet. The only thing in colour is the blood which signifies that it symbolises something important. And so he bathed in the blood of the lepers. By this phrase we understand that the creature in the middle is the object which is â€Å"bathing in the blood†. Again, why would anyone want to bathe in the blood of leper? Well why not? In this case the two odd looking creatures would be the lepers. If the lepers in this image represent people who are different, then it could also mean that these people are so different that they could be considered to be a subculture of some sort. It is understandable to believe that some subcultures are actually desirable to some people. This obviously depends on the person’s personal taste. They may want to be involved in the subcultures of nerds, jocks, emo’s, scene kids, goths, etc etc. The leper character may not even be focusing on a particular sub culture. They can also represent the chameleons of society, changing themselves to appeal to people. Again, this depends on your perspective. The leper character only represents a chameleon of society if you choose to believe that it does so to persuade you to join the subculture that it is portraying itself to be. Why would people choose to believe this? Only to feel accepted. They may be so rejected that all they want and need is a feeling of belonging even if it is found a way which is not entirely truthful or right. Rather, it is an illusion. So do we humans warp what is there to suit our cases and make certain situations more pleasurable to us? Definitely. This leads us to the importance of the blood in the image. The blood can be viewed as the initiation process. The blood, which is the only coloured thing in the image symbolises this initiation process. This is the only part of the image in colour, because this process is the most important part of belonging to a group of people or a subculture. Bathing in the blood would be catching the leper’s disease, or otherwise, finally being a part of the lepers. The feeling of belonging settles in for the first time. Now that the person is a part of the lepers, can they really think of themselves as lepers? They are now able to understand and empathise with the subculture they have joined so would it actually seem so different to them now? No it wouldn’t, further underlining the fact that we only label people as being different, of being social lepers, only because we do not understand them. However if we were a part of what they believe in, i. e. a part of their subculture, then we would no longer think they are so different. Only an outsider to this subculture would consider them to be lepers. Again, we humans label that which is not. We have established what it means to be different and why it is important, but what about the bar of soap at the chicken hand creature's feet? What would this symbolise? This symbolises the other perspective of this two sided argument of acceptance. The soap represents the cure for leprosy. The means to be cleaned from this disease. In the modern world this soap bar would represent the views of people who believe that removing yourself from a subculture is the true path to acceptance. However, like the size of the soap bar, these people are very few because we all have an innate need to belong to a community, society, club, culture or subculture. In short, we all need to feel like we belong somewhere, no matter how much of an illusion this feeling of belonging is. We desire to be persuaded to believe in something only to feel accepted and wanted by a community. This image drawn by the talented Alex Pardee shows us all these innate human desires in a way which persuades us to believe that we do have them. Of course this is achieved by this talented artist by using a great many visual techniques. First of all the area of the image with the highest salience is the blood because like we established, the blood – which represents the initiation process – is one of the most important aspects of the process of belonging. The importance of this transition stage is further underlined by the fact that the rest of the image is black and white hand sketches making the blood also the area with the highest colour modality. When we look further into the image and analyse the finer details we notice that the background is non-contextualised, in fact, it is completely white. This helps us to not stray from the main message that the image is trying to give. It keeps us focused on the foreground while also giving extra information on what might be going on in the image. This information is given to us in the text written at the top. The foreground in question is the chicken hand with the blood being poured onto it. It is not in fact the text. This is because the image is in the centre and the gushing blood attracts us to the image at hand. This image would also be the focal point again highlighting the important message being given by the image. The perspective that we see the image also gives us a whole new view on the scene. We see the main subject (the chicken hand) in the frontal view. Seeing as the subject is the most important part of the image, it is safe to say that the whole image is viewed in the frontal perspective. However, it is important to note that we see the â€Å"lepers† side on. This suggests to us that we are not part of the lepers, that we are detached from them, that in fact they are different from us. The gaze of the subject is demanding. It is looking straight at the audience as if it wants to get its message across. Its message that it wants to be involved and included. The lepers on the other hand do not even have eyes. This suggests that they have nothing they want to communicate to people and are unaffected by what people think of them. The image in general is in a low modality because it is already trying to communicate a complicated message. By keeping it in simple sketches, the artist is making it easier for the audience to understand the message. The artist uses all of these visual techniques with one purpose in mind: to get the message across. The message that being different is not a negative thing. It is simply a means of feeling like you belong. Being a leper does not mean everything is lost. There will be a deformity, but one ought to bear in mind that they still have their God-given potentials in them. It is the duty of society, to give a helping hand, in order for these â€Å"lepers† to exhibit what they have in them to world. You see, it’s not them. It’s you.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Analysis Of The Movie Famous - 1203 Words

The image I’ve chosen is a still from one of Kanye West’s recent music videos titled â€Å"Famous.† I found this video on YouTube a couple months back when it was released in July and found it quite interesting. The specific still I’m using from the video is shown towards the end of the video when the camera completely zooms out revealing all the sleeping bodies. One of the main reasons this image captured my attention and caught me off guard was because of the people featured in the video and the fact that they were all completely naked. Here is a little bit of background on the song itself. During the 2009 VMAs Taylor Swift won the award for â€Å"Best Female Video† over Beyonce who was also nominated for the same category. As Taylor was giving her acceptance speech, Kanye came onto the stage and interrupted her by saying that â€Å"Beyonce had one of the best videos of all time.† Because of this â€Å"historical moment† (if you will ) Kanye claims that Taylor Swift is only famous because of him. A popular line from the song â€Å"Famous† is â€Å"I feel like me and Taylor might still have sex why?/ I made that b**ch famous.† Taylor of course did not like this and even talked about this in her Grammy acceptance speech basically saying that she worked hard to get to where she is. Since then there’s been drama between Taylor and The Wests (Kim and Kanye). 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Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Global financial market - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 11 Words: 3396 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? INTRODUCTION:- MONEY MARKET:- Money market is the global financial market for short-term borrowing and lending and provides short term liquid funding for the global financial system. The average amount of time that companies borrow money in a money market is about 13 months or lower. Some of the more common types of things used in the money market are certificates of deposits, bankers acceptance, repurchase agreements and commercial paper to name a few. Basically what the money market consists of is banks that borrow and lend to each other, but other types of finance companies are involved in the money market. What usually happens is the finance companies fund themselves by issuing large amounts of asset backed commercial paper that is secured by the promise of eligible assets into an asset backed commercial paper conduit. Your most common examples of these are auto loans, mortgage loans, and credit card receivables. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Global financial market" essay for you Create order There are different instruments in the money market which offering different returns and different risks are given following:- Treasury Bills (T-Bills) Certificate Of Deposit (CD) Bankers Acceptance CAPITAL MARKET:- Capital market is a type of financial market, it includes the stocks and bonds market as well. But in general the capital market is the market for securities where either companies or the government can raise long term funds. One way that the companies or the government raise these long term funds is through issuing bonds, which is where a person buys the bond for a set price and allows the government or company to borrow their money for a certain time period but they are promised a higher return for allowing them to borrow the money, the higher return is paid through interest that accrues on the money that the government or company borrows. Another way that the companies or government can raise money in the capital market is through the stock market, most of the time you dont see the government as a part of the stock market, but it can actually happen so we need to include them. But how the stock market works is that the companies decide to sell shares of their stock, which is basically ownership in the company, to ordinary people and other companies, as a way to raise money. The people who buy the stock are usually given dividends each year, if the company has agreed to pay out dividends, so that is another possible return on their investment. The capital market actually consists of two markets: Primary market secondary market Primary market is where new issues are distributed to investors, and the secondary market where existing securities are traded. Both of these markets are regulated so that fraud does not occur and in the United States the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is in charge of regulating the capital market. The different types of financial instruments that are traded inthe capitalmarkets are equity instruments credit market instruments insurance instruments foreign exchange instruments hybrid instruments derivative instruments DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MONEY MARKET AND CAPITAL MARKET:- Basically the difference between the capital markets and money markets is that capital markets are for long term investments, companies are selling stocks and bonds in order to borrow money from their investors to improve their company or to purchase assets. Whereas money markets are more of a short term borrowing or lending market where banks borrow and lend between each other, as well as finance companies and everything that is borrowed is usually paid back within thirteen months. Another difference between the two markets is what is being used to do the borrowing or lending. In the capital markets the most common thing used is stocks and bonds, whereas with the money markets the most common things used are commercial paper and certificates of deposits. SIGNIFICANCE OF CAPITAL MARKET MONEY MARKET WITH EXAMPLES:- The capital market plays a pivotal role in a market system. It is the financial system that facilitates the flow of funds between buyers and sellers in the various markets, it allows the plumber, teacher, and banker to specialize in what they do best and for society to minimize the resources devoted to the transactions that must accompany any specialization. A financial system also stimulates borrowing and saving. A key to economic growth is investment spending on new machines and factories. For our plumber and carpenter, this meant better tools, and anyone who has done plumbing and carpentry knows the time savings of better tools. But where would we find the funds to purchase the tools? From the recycling of the savings of others. If it was not for the savings, the surplus of production above that earmarked for consumption, there would be no way to find the resources necessary for spending on machinery which produces no direct, immediate benefit to the consumer. It is no surprise that the former Eastern European countries attempted to develop capital markets as they struggled with their conversion from command systems to market systems. If they were to establish an array of markets in the real sector for the exchange of goods and services, they would need to establish the financial markets needed to provide the money for these transactions. The capital market functions as the set of pumps and hoses that delivers the oil where it is needed, to the markets. Firms come to the capital market to finance their investment projects and to invest their surplus funds; households use the capital market when they borrow money to buy a home or a car and when they invest their surplus funds in savings accounts, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, life insurance policies, or pensions for later use; the government goes to the capital market every time that it needs to borrow to finance its deficit; and foreigners come to borrow money or invest it. When the oil stops, we know the consequences. The economic engine that generates jobs and goods seizes up. In the US, the most notable seizure by far would be the stock market crash of 1929, the opening event of the Great Depression of the 1930s. In the aftermath of the crash, the nations banks took holidays and shut their doors and the money needed to keep the engine running smoothly disappeared. We may recall the scene from the Jimmie Stewart movie that plays each Christmas season Its a Good Life when the Baileys Building and Loan (a bank) is threatened by a rush of people looking to get their money out. Imagine if employers could not get the money to pay wages and salaries. People would not be able to pay their mortgages and car payments, they would be unable to purchase food at the supermarket or clothes at the mall. It would not be long before the workers who produced the food, the clothes, and autos would find themselves out of work. By the time we were done we would find massi ve unemployment in the labor market and idle factories and offices in the output market. In the US at the height of the Depression, unemployment peaked at 25 percent of the labor force. The oil keeps flowing the government has heavily regulated the capital market, in part because of the widespread perception among policy makers that the capital market shock was the cause of the Depression. The agency primarily responsible for regulating the capital market is the Federal Reserve (FED), the central bank of the US. Since its inception in 1914, the FED has exerted considerable influence over the workings of the capital market, both indirectly by establishing the rules governing the behavior of the major financial institutions operating in this market, and directly by controlling the nations money supply. The Fed is the monetary authority in the US and the agency responsible for the conduct of monetary policy, something we will discuss at length in our later discussion of macro policy. Money market which is an essential segment of the financial markets generally refers to borrowing and lending for periods of a year or less. The need for a money market arises from the fact that receipts available to businesses, governments and all other economic agents do not coincide with expenditures. PRESENT SCENARIO CAPITAL MONEY MARKET :- The current condition of Indian markets have drastically improved. There is absolute transparency and instant transactions. All Indian Stock markets are now computerized andInternetTradinghas become a common phenomenon. Indian stock markets have also developed a dynamic nature and can change from a bullish temperament to a bearish slide. Any small bit of information or even a rumour from any part of the country can affect the market and is a fairly accurate indicator of the prevalent atmosphere in the region or country. People from across the country and globe get in touch with minute wise readings on the stock market and gain a lot of trading aptitude after daily seeingBSE Stock GainersorBSE top loserslist which does a world of good to theirinvestmentportfolio. Fixed Income Market scenario: Short-term money market yields continued to trend lower due to excess liquidity pressure. 3 month CD rates dropped by 75 bp from 4% to 3.25% over the month of June and are currently at 3%. Indias benchmark wholesale price index (WPI) declined to negative 1.30% for the week ending June 20, recording a fall for three consecutive weeks. The decline in inflation could be largely attributed to high base effect as WPI stood at 11.91% in the corresponding week of the last year. The bond market seems to have shrugged off the initial impact of the petrol and the diesel price hikes. The 10% (app.) hike in the petroleum prices should push up the inflation by about 75-100 bp over a period of time. Currently, we expect the WPI inflation to be in subzero levels for a period of 2-3 months. This is purely due to high base effect of last year. Post the petroleum price hike the WPI index will now move up faster than previously expected, but not as fast as to create worries of inflation within the system before the calendar year end. More recently, following the budget, the bond market was shocked to discover the huge excess borrowing of Rs.90,000 crore. The yields are currently re-aligning to the negative news. However, the views of international rating agencies are also critical given the sharp hike in fiscal deficit to 6.8% from the interim budgets estimate of 5.5% The market presently runs a lower risk of negative surprise as the budgeted tax receipts are realistic except for the corporate tax collections. However, the non-tax receipts as per the budgeted estimates of 2009-10 run the uncertainty of the 3G spectrum auction timelines. CURRENT STATE OF THE MARKETS FROM 2005-08:- Investor sentiment is largely bearish across many measures, which typically is a positive forward indicator for the market. Discerning investors that buy select securities when everyone else is selling, tend to make outsized returns over the long run. Decembers reading showed less than 1/4th of those surveyed did NOT expect a market crash in the next 6 months. The American Association of Individual Investors sentiment survey showed bearish sentiment at 54% in its December 31st reading, similarly at relative bearish levels. On the other hand, in the number of bulls increased in December according to the Investor Intelligence survey, which does not show the complete capitulation that we may have preferred to see. In fact, the pervasive stealth bull market that we start the new year with indicates investors remain too eager too us. The closing of these valuation gaps represent capital being put to work and addressing market inefficiencies. The equity markets have seen similar rallies off their November and December lows. Of particular note is the 25.5% gain in the Russell 2000 index of small cap companies from November 20th through to the end of the year versus a 17.3% rally in the SP 500, a relative outperformance of 47%. The rally has been broad with 90% of the constituents of the Russell 2000 seeing their equity prices appreciate. 30% of have seen their stock prices rise in excess of 50%. It indicates a relative return of reason and the beginning of, if not gradual, increase in risk appetite from the September to December time frame. We remain acutely aware of the risks for negative feedback into the financial markets from the precipitous decline in economic activity but believe most of the downside is priced in already. Its shown in graph which is given below:- LITERATURE REVIEW:- Are Investors Ready for Higher Interest Rates? If the economy keeps growing, it hastens the day when the Federal Reserve ends the era of 0% interest rateClick here to find out more!. TheU.S. economyis growing again has renewed the debate about where interest rates are headed with big implications for both the economy and investors. The U.S. gross domestic product report showed that the economy grew by 3.5% last quarter, a higher percentage than many were expecting, and fixed-income markets took it as a sign that a rate increase will happen sooner. Treasury prices fell after the release of the GDP figure, and the yield on 10-year U.S. Treasuries rose 0.08 points to 3.5%. A historically low rate which is reflecting the fact that the Federal Reserveis holding the short-term federal funds rate near zero in order to stimulate the economy. Its the reason why yields on bank savings and money market accounts are so paltry. Global equity fund flows turn negative: EPFR Global fund flows intoequitiesfell in the week ended as policymakers shifted focus to unwinding stimulus measures, while unemployment continued to rise, making investors question what will drive economic growth. Outflows from equity funds totalled $5.42 billion and outflows from all emerging market equity funds were at an 11-week high. Fixed-income funds drew net inflows of $3.63 billion. Only six of 24 major global funds and fixed-income fund groups tracked by EPFR Global registered inflows, despite additional liquidity resulting from another week of heavy outflows frommoneymarketfunds. Global bond funds drew fresh money for a 30th week. US bond funds remained attractive, absorbing $2.1 billion, and short-term debt funds led the way. Outflows from money market funds rebounded to $27.3 billion for the week. Govt parks Rs 61k cr of idle money with RBI The government is bearing a portion of the cost of liquidity management by paying interest on money it does not need. The central government has been regularly borrowing from the market through bond issues to fund its huge fiscal deficit. The bond issues are timed to meet cash requirements of the government. Instead of spending the money, the government has parked Rs 61,343 crore of idle money in its account with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The idle money with RBI rose from Rs 12,837 crore in June 2009 to Rs 80,775 crore by end-September. 2009 a challenging year for U.S. venture capital market The year 2009 has been a very challenging year for venture capital sector in the United States, and analysts are expecting a recovery for the market next year with more investment going to companies doing real business. In the gloomy market, some U.S. venture-backed companies is still successfully in securing big deals.The biggest deal in 2009 belongs to social networking website Face book, which raised 200 million dollars from Russias Digital Sky Technologies.The latest example is Exact Target, a marketing e-mail software provider which recently raised another 75 million dollars, bringing the startups total funding this year alone to 145 million dollars, technology blog Tech Crunch.2010 as a year when the U.S. venture capital market recovers and e-commerce companies do well. Managing inflation expectations smartly The need to manage inflation expectations as proposed by the State Council, the countrys cabinet, suggests that the decision-makers have developed a forward view on the risks of potential inflation, which is a timely and helpful move. To manage inflation expectations, the government should regulate the controllable factors in advance and appropriately guide market views on the trend of these factors, including expectations on domestic monetary policy (especially money supply growth and real interest rate), fiscal policy, the governments intervention in the stock and housing markets, land supply and policies affecting global liquidity conditions. First, the current year-on-year growth rate of M2 surpassed nominal GDP growth rate in the first three quarters by 23 percentage points and credit growth, by 27 percentage points, signaling excessive liquidity. The credibility of monetary policy should be improved. The 17 percent growth rate of M2 declared has been exceeded substantially because of the approval of overfull government-dominated projects and the acceleration in project implementation. In 2010, if government policies are not coordinated effectively and the growth targets for money and credit are once again not adhered to, then monetary policy will lose credibility and inflation expectations may worsen. SEBI eases norms for raising funds from bond market Capitalmarketregulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) eased norms for security or the asset cover, required for issuing secured bonds. SEBI said that issuers will have to maintain a 100% asset cover that is sufficient to discharge the principal amount at all times for their debt securities offerings. The charge was created on a portion of assets and the rest was secured by way of negative. SEBI has also enhanced disclosures toinvestorsby issuers. Issuers will also have to deposit 1% of the issue proceeds with the exchange till all the investor complaints are disbursed off. Scope of study This proposed study will help to find the future of money market and capital market. These both are very essential factors for our Indian economy. Research Methodology Research Method is a way of doing something and methodology is a set of methods used in a particular area of activity. The research methodology employed in the research is as given by Philip Kotler. Developing the problems and research objective Developing the information sources. Collecting and analyzing the information Presenting the information Research Design Research Design is a series of advanced decisions that taken together comprise a model for the conduct of an investigation. So research design provides a framework of plan for study, which guides the collection, measurement, analysis, and interpretation of the data. The research carried out here is descriptive in nature. Descriptive research provides data about the population or universe being studied. It can describe 5 Ws, 1H i.e. what, when, why, who, where, and how. Method of Data Collection The next step of research methodology is data collection. It can be done through primary or secondary techniques. In this study secondary techniques is used to collect the data. For secondary data I have referred journals, magazines and Internet. CONCLUSION:- Money market capital markets are a critical component for any developed economy.Today Indian capital markets are amongst the best regulated markets in the regulatory framework with the significant growth in the securities markets. The story of Indian capital market reveals an efficient trading and settlement infrastructure, high levels of disclosure and fostering an environment of innovation. In this back drop it is seen that a new trend of corporate financing is gaining ground. The sale of Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds by domestic companies and banks has surged over the last couple of years. Thus, some articles in this study seeks to examine some fundamental concepts related to Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds, its nature, regulatory mechanism, tax treatment, advantages and disadvantages. it is concluded that Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds can be advantageous only in a booming market and cannot be the buzzword in a bearish market, which the Indian markets did experience a little while back. In a bearish market, listed companies may resort to Qualified Institutional Placements that have been introduced by SEBI guidelines. Indian Stock Markets can be a very rewarding avenue of investment but the constant changes and the inherent dynamic nature of the markets can wipe out our funds or savings within a minute. Dont always rely on the daily list of BSE top gainers or BSE top losers as it only takes a minute to get the things changed here. Keeping ones eyes and ears open can theinsurethe investor against any major losses. Hence, it is a way to turn our savings into a fortune. REFERENCES:- www.capitaline.com www.investopedia.com www.articlesbase.com www.business.mapsofindia.com https://linguistics.byu.edu/faculty/henrichsenl/apa/apa01.html www.sbidfhi.com www.improvingyourworld.com https://www.uri.edu/artsci/newecn/Classes/Art/INT1/Mac/Measure/Cap/Capital1.htm www.businessweek.com Finance India and Journal of Finace.